⮚ Reproductive Health ✔ General Meaning: o It refers to healthy reproductive organs with normal functions. ✔ As per WHO: o It refers to a total well-being in all aspects of reproduction, i.e., physical, emotional, behavioural and social. ⮚ Problems and Strategies ✔ Family Planning Programmes (1951) o Included action plans and programmes at a…
When you are selecting a topic for your biology investigatory project, you should select a topic that is unique and interesting. You should give priority to a project that is experiment based. If you are selecting a theory based project you should ideally make a model on the project topic. Selecting a topic from the…
If you are a student of Class-11 or Class-12, and you are preparing the project report for the investigatory project, you need to include a certificate page. In this post find details on the certificate page along with a sample format and link to download the editable word file. (Download link at the end) You…
As part of the practical examination students of Class-11 and Class-12 Biology have to submit an investigatory project report. This project report along with it’s viva voce has a weightage of 5 marks out of the total 30 marks. As you might be aware that the project report should contain a front page, I am…
What is an investigatory project? So, when you are performing a practical in the laboratory, you are guided by your teacher and most probably you are already aware of the possible outcome and the reasons for it. But when you are performing an investigation, you are not instructed on the process to follow, rather you…
➢ Application of Biotechnology includes the following: o therapeutics, diagnostics, o genetically modified crops for agriculture, o processed food, bioremediation, o waste treatment, and energy production ➢ Critical Research areas of Biotechnology I.Providing the best catalyst in the form of improved organism usually a microbe or pure enzyme. II.Creating optimal conditions through engineering…
This post contains the study notes on the chapter 11 of class-12 biology. This Class 12 Notes will help you to easily understand the concepts of biotechnology.
⮚ Introduction ✔ Gametogenesis: Process of formation of gametes. ✔ Insemination: Process of transfer of the male gametes (sperm) into the female genital tract. ✔ Implantation: Process of attachment of blastocyst to the uterine walls. ✔ Gestation: The event of embryonic development. ✔ Parturition: The process of delivery of the baby. ⮚ The male reproductive…
Find the complete list of all scientists and their contributions given in the NCERT Class-12 Biology textbook. Useful for the short answer type questions